Biodiversity and ecosystem services science for a sustainable planet: the DIVERSITAS vision for 2012-20.
نویسندگان
چکیده
DIVERSITAS, the international programme on biodiversity science, is releasing a strategic vision presenting scientific challenges for the next decade of research on biodiversity and ecosystem services: "Biodiversity and Ecosystem Services Science for a Sustainable Planet". This new vision is a response of the biodiversity and ecosystem services scientific community to the accelerating loss of the components of biodiversity, as well as to changes in the biodiversity science-policy landscape (establishment of a Biodiversity Observing Network - GEO BON, of an Intergovernmental science-policy Platform on Biodiversity and Ecosystem Services - IPBES, of the new Future Earth initiative; and release of the Strategic Plan for Biodiversity 2011-2020). This article presents the vision and its core scientific challenges.
منابع مشابه
UNESCO-MAB Biosphere Reserves already deal with ecosystem services and sustainable development.
Xu et al. (1) make a most useful contribution to the debate on protected areas (PAs) in China and make a welcome focus on ecosystem services rather than threatened species. Nonetheless, their continued focus is on the establishment of PAs, rather than wider landscape-scale approaches, which are more suitable to the Agenda 2030 and Sustainable Development Goals. In particular, they say, “First, ...
متن کاملEnhancing the effectiveness of Payments for Ecosystem Services (PES)
Given these losses, there is an urgent need for firstly, greater application of policies and incentives to promote the conservation and sustainable use of biodiversity and ecosystem services, and secondly, a more efficient use of available finance in existing biodiversity programmes. PES is a flexible, incentivebased mechanism that has potential to deliver in both of these areas. This Thematic ...
متن کاملTravelling Simplifications and Urban Political Ecologies
There is an increasing ascendency and importance placed on 'ecological thinking' when reflecting on cities. Last year the Cities and Biodiversity Outlook (CBO, 2012) was launched, promising a " global assessment of the links between urbanization, biodiversity, and ecosystem services " with a foreword by UN Secretary General Ban Ki-moon commending the study to " all who have a stake in creating ...
متن کاملA preliminary declaration of sustainability ethics: making peace with the ultimate bioexecutioner
Sustainability is a utopian vision that requires living harmoniously with nature, which will exact harsh penalties on species that exceed Earth’s carrying capacity and violate nature’s laws. To make this vision a reality, humankind needs a global ethical consensus on sustainable use of the planet—sustainability ethics. Sustainability ethics has the goal of developing a sustainable, mutualistic ...
متن کاملConservation and sustainable exploitation of plant genetic rsources: International developments
Plant Genetic Resources (PGRs) are one of the most valuable natural resources of anycountry. Biotechnology through genetic engineering of plants and the creation of new plantvarieties can increase the value of these resources. Different technical and legalmechanisms such as ex situ/in situ collection of PGRs, and Intellectual Property Rights(IPRs...
متن کاملذخیره در منابع من
با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید
برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید
ثبت ناماگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید
ورودعنوان ژورنال:
- Current opinion in environmental sustainability
دوره 4 1 شماره
صفحات -
تاریخ انتشار 2012